Friday, October 3, 2008

Wadhurst Village



Wadhurst is a market town in East Sussex, England.


It is the centre of the civil parish of Wadhurst, which also includes the hamlets of Cousley Wood and Tidebrook. Wadhurst is twinned with Aubers in France. There are three buildings of particular architectural interest in the town itself, and a good range of old manor houses and farms nearby. The Church of St. Peter and St. Paul dominates the centre of the town. Wadhurst's heritage as a centre of the iron industry is shown by the many iron gravestones in the church. There are two early Georgian houses on the High Street, the Old Vicarage and Hill House. Also to mention is The Greyhound Public House which was built in the 16th century. The rest of the town is in a variety of vernacular styles, dating from the 15th century onwards, though little in the centre of the town is very modern apart from a range of shops which replaced the Queens Head Hotel, demolished in a jet crash in the 1950s.


The Victorian era saw the town expand towards the new railway station, about 1.5 miles north of the town. The
station (the highest in southern England) is on the line from London Charing Cross to Hastings via Tunbridge Wells, and was opened in 1851 by the South Eastern Railway. The resulting expansion brought the hamlets of Sparrow's Green, Turners Green and Best Beech Hill into the town.
Wadhurst is situated on the Kent-Sussex border seven miles east of
Crowborough and about seven miles south of Tunbridge Wells. Other nearby settlements include Ticehurst, Burwash, Mayfield and Heathfield in East Sussex, and Lamberhurst, Hawkhurst and Cranbrook in Kent. Physically, Wadhurst lies on a high ridge of the Weald - a range of wooded hills running across Sussex and Kent between the North Downs and the South Downs. The reservoir of Bewl Water is nearby. The River Bewl, which is a sub-tributary of the River Medway, and the Limden rise within the civil parish of Wadhurst.

The name Wadhurst (Wadeherst in early records) is Anglo-Saxon and most probably derives from Wada which is believed to be the name of a Saxon tribe which occupied the area and began the clearing of the forests in the 7th or 8th century. There is an Anglo-Saxon manor known as Bivelham which lay between the parishes of Wadhurst and Mayfield. Although Wadhurst was almost certainly in existence at the time of the
Domesday survey in 1086, it was part of the Archbishop of Canterbury's land and was therefore not mentioned. The earliest record relating to the area is a reference in the Cartulary of Battle Abbey to "Snape in the parish of Wadhurst". It was Henry III who granted Wadhurst its charter in 1253. This allowed Wadhurst to hold a market every Saturday and a fair on the feast of St Peter and St Paul, 29 June.
In the 16th, 17th & 18th centuries Wadhurst had a thriving iron industry. Two of the large Georgian buildings in the High Street, Hill House and The Old Vicarage, were both ironmasters houses, along with a number of other large houses on the outskirts of Wadhurst.
Wadhurst is a small market town, and has kept a very good range of shops considering its size. It has a traditional butcher, baker, ironmonger, hairdresser, bank, post office, gift shop, several pubs and much more. Such a wide range of small traders and services is almost unique in the villages in the locality. The population of the ward was 5,075 during the
2001 Census.
Wadhurst is a prosperous town and an important centre for London commuters, although it is far enough from London not to feel completely like a dormitory town. Wadhurst has a number of amenities, including several cafes. It has active clubs and societies, and As with much of south-east England, traffic has become a problem in recent years. For the commuter, Wadhurst main line station has a regular service to London Bridge (from 54 minutes) and Charing Cross. For motorists there is easy access onto a number of major road routes. Leisure activities in the area include riding and walking in the surrounding countryside, golf at the East
Sussex National, Lamberhurst and other golf courses, sailing on the Kent and Sussex coast and at Bewl Water.



EDUCATION

Two primary schools

Secondary school and sixth-form college (
Uplands Community College)
Independent Schools in Wadhurst
Bricklehurst Manor, Bardown Road, Wadhurst - Day, BOYS: Nursery, Pre Prep, Prep , GIRLS: Nursery, Pre Prep, Prep
Sacred Heart School, Mayfield Lane, Wadhurst - Day, BOYS: Nursery, Pre Prep, Prep , GIRLS: Nursery, Pre Prep, Prep




Nearby Kent is renowned for the quality, choice and commitment to excellence of its educational system in both the public and private sector. Noteworthy schools in the area include Ashford, Benenden, Bethany, Cranbrook, Dulwich, Friars, Kings, Marlborough House, St Edmunds, St Ronans, Sutton Valence and Underhill to name but a few.

1 comment:

Unknown said...

The picture shows a really quaint but probably really pricey suburb. It is very pretty indeed!
www.beauty-forever.org